Jun 12, 2026 · 5:05 PM
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MetaX seeks a Hong Kong listing after shocking Shanghai with a 700 percent debut

MetaX Integrated Circuits, the Shanghai GPU maker founded by former AMD engineers, is pursuing a Hong Kong H-share listing six months after its Star Market debut surged nearly 700 percent and pushed its valuation to $42 billion. The proposed offering of up to 5 percent of enlarged share capital, subject to a June 29 shareholder vote, will put MetaX's loss-making but fast-growing financials in front of international institutional investors for the first time.

Julian Lim
· 5 min read · 122 views
MetaX seeks a Hong Kong listing after shocking Shanghai with a 700 percent debut

MetaX Integrated Circuits, the Shanghai-listed GPU maker founded by former AMD engineers, is pushing for a Hong Kong H-share listing six months after its Star Market debut surged nearly 700 percent, testing whether a $42 billion valuation built on domestic policy conviction holds up in front of international investors.

The announcement came in a regulatory filing disclosed this month by MetaX Integrated Circuits, the GPU designer founded in September 2020 by former AMD engineers Chen Weiliang, Peng Li, and Yang Jian. The company said it plans to issue H shares representing no more than 5 percent of its enlarged share capital, with proceeds earmarked for next-generation GPU research and development, software ecosystem expansion, supply-chain investment, and potential acquisitions. No pricing, size, or timeline has been confirmed. Shareholders vote on the proposal at an extraordinary general meeting on June 29.

The filing lands six months after one of the more dramatic stock market debuts in recent Chinese history. MetaX went public on the Star Market on December 17, 2025, raising 4.2 billion yuan ($596 million) at an IPO price of 104.66 yuan per share. It closed its first day at 829.90 yuan, a gain of just under 693 percent according to Yicai Global, pushing its implied market capitalization past 300 billion yuan, or roughly $42.6 billion. That catapulted a five-year-old startup into the upper tier of China's publicly listed semiconductor companies almost overnight.

What MetaX is selling, beyond the shares, is a seat inside Beijing's most urgent industrial priority. US export controls have progressively cut Chinese cloud and AI firms off from Nvidia's top hardware, with the H100 and subsequent generations restricted from sale to Chinese buyers. That has pushed Alibaba, ByteDance, and Baidu toward domestically produced alternatives. MetaX is among the most visible of those alternatives. Its C500 GPU, built on a 7-nanometer process, delivers roughly 75 percent of the A100's performance by the company's own figures. The newer C600 integrates HBM3e high-bandwidth memory with 144 gigabytes of capacity. A C700 is scheduled for mass production in 2027.

The demand is not manufactured. As Bloomberg reported in March, MetaX's 2025 revenue more than doubled, rising 121 percent to 1.6 billion yuan ($230 million) from 743 million yuan a year earlier. The company sold 33,600 units of its C-series chips in 2025, up 147 percent. The problem is that revenue and profit remain different conversations: MetaX posted a net loss of 830 million yuan in 2025, spending heavily on its R&D pipeline and on the software compatibility layer that any GPU maker must build before hyperscalers will standardize on its hardware rather than simply evaluate it.

That gap between surging revenue and deepening losses will land differently in Hong Kong than it did on the Star Market. December's Shanghai debut unfolded in a market running hot on domestic AI chip sentiment, with retail investors and state-adjacent capital treating MetaX as a proxy bet on Chinese semiconductor independence rather than a discounted cash flow exercise. A 693 percent first-day gain is not price discovery. It is a statement of policy conviction. Hong Kong, where institutional money from Europe, the United States, and Southeast Asia circulates alongside mainland-linked capital, prices the same story with more arithmetic attached.

That does not make the HK listing a mistake for MetaX. It makes it a different kind of move entirely. Dual-listing broadens the shareholder register and provides a reference price in a currency and exchange regime that global portfolio managers can access without the friction of Stock Connect quotas. The company's filing explicitly cites international growth strategy and corporate governance upgrades as rationale, both signals aimed at an international institutional audience MetaX now needs to court if its $42 billion number is to mean something outside Shanghai.

MetaX is not alone in this push. As TrendForce reported in January, Baidu's Kunlun AI chip unit filed for a Hong Kong listing in late 2025, and Biren Technology announced a HK$5.58 billion offering around the same period. Chinese AI chipmakers are staging their international market debuts in sequence, each one building the argument that Beijing's semiconductor self-sufficiency drive is investable rather than merely political. MetaX, which produced the loudest domestic debut of the group, carries the most to prove once the pricing is set by investors who have no domestic policy reason to believe.

The shareholder vote is June 29. The more consequential vote comes after that, when global fund managers run their models against a company that is five years old, posted 1.6 billion yuan in revenue, lost 830 million yuan doing it, and needs to sell a software ecosystem story as convincingly as a chip story to justify the figure on its market cap. The Star Market gave MetaX its valuation. Hong Kong gets to decide whether that valuation is real.

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Julian Lim is an entrepreneur, technology writer, and a researcher. He started JL Data Analysis after graduating from NUS in Intelligent Systems. Julian writes about technology innovations and entrepreneurship on Business Times, Asia Pacific Magazine and occasionally contributes to Startup Fortune.
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