Jun 3, 2026 · 11:45 PM
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A Billion Dollar Startup Can Be Built Without Funding From Venture Capital

Anelie Petrus
· 4 min read · 135 views

JetBrains has built a $7 billion business without taking outside investment, proving that profitability and independence can coexist in the software industry.

billion dollar startup

JetBrains, the Prague-based developer tools company, has reached a valuation of approximately $7 billion, and its founders are about to join the billionaire ranks. Sergey Dmitriev and Valentin Kipiatkov, who incorporated JetBrains in 2000, have spent more than two decades building a business that now quietly powers the work of millions of programmers worldwide. Unlike many of its peers in the software industry, JetBrains has achieved this milestone without tapping venture capital markets or rushing toward a public listing.

According to CEO Maxim Shafirov, the firm has no interest in raising capital despite soaring demand for technology companies. The absence of external investors means JetBrains operates under no pressure to sell shares during the current listing boom. This is a deliberate choice, not a missed opportunity. The company already turns a profit and funds its own growth, a rare posture in an industry where burning through venture cash is often treated as a badge of ambition.

The financials tell the story clearly. JetBrains is on track to boost earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization by more than 10% this year, pushing EBITDA past $200 million, according to Shafirov. For a company that has never taken outside funding, those numbers are a testament to the sustainability of its model. JetBrains sells directly to developers and teams, keeps its overhead lean, and reinvests what it earns back into product development. The approach is straightforward, but executing it consistently for over twenty years is anything but simple.

The IT sector is JetBrains' core audience, and its reach is substantial. More than 9.5 million programmers currently use JetBrains software, and roughly 20% of those users are paying customers. That conversion rate may appear modest at first glance, but it represents nearly two million active subscribers generating recurring revenue for a company with no outside shareholders to satisfy. The freemium funnel works precisely because the tools are genuinely useful, and serious developers eventually upgrade when the free tier no longer meets their needs.

The Kotlin programming language has become one of JetBrains' most significant strategic assets. In 2019, Google announced that Android development would be "Kotlin first," effectively designating it the preferred language for the world's most widely used mobile operating system. According to Google, more than 60% of professional Android developers now use Kotlin, and Google itself relies on the language to build its Maps, Home, and Play applications. This endorsement transformed Kotlin from a niche open-source project into an industry standard, and JetBrains controls its development trajectory. The language serves as both a contribution to the broader programming community and a long-term competitive advantage for the company.

JetBrains maintains its main programming hub in St. Petersburg, where nearly half of its 1,500 employees are based. This distributed structure has allowed the company to access deep engineering talent while keeping costs competitive. But JetBrains is no longer content to remain solely in the developer tools space. The company is actively expanding into the wider market of workplace collaboration tools, a move that will put it in direct competition with established players like Atlassian Corp. and Slack Technologies Inc.

Last week, JetBrains introduced a new product called Space, an integrated team environment designed to handle everything from code reviews to project management to internal communication. The initiative was born from internal frustration. After finding that existing collaboration tools didn't meet the demands of its own growing, distributed workforce, JetBrains decided to build its own solution and then offer it to the market. Space represents a logical extension of the company's core philosophy: if the tools available aren't good enough, create better ones. Whether JetBrains can compete against entrenched incumbents in the collaboration space remains an open question, but the company's track record of entering mature markets and winning over users with superior products suggests it should not be underestimated.

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Anelie Petrus is a Namibian writer and technology enthusiast who enjoys writing and editing. She assisted the Emirates Airline Literature Festival as an education volunteer for 2 years and worked with international authors. Anelie also attended the Ted Talk Masterclass from Dubai Straight Street Media and obtained a Voice Over Creations Certificate from the School of Audio Engineering.
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